Monday, December 2, 2013

Preacher's Study - Year A, Advent 2, 2013


The Preacher’s Study
First thoughts about next Sunday’s sermon,
Advent II (or Advent V, expanded season)

Frank Logue


John is a wild man on the margins of society who refuses to be tamed. John came to the right time and place as anyone dressed like a wild man, shouting words of God’s coming judgment to anyone who would listen, would land themselves in a mental hospital if not a jail these days.


It seems almost preposterous to think that the actions of a single person could make even the slightest difference in the great sweep of human history. But if we pause to think about it for a moment, it seems as if a single person making the right stand at the right time has done more to change history than all the mobs that have ever taken to the streets. 

Rosa Parks refusing to give up her seat on a Montgomery City Bus. Mahatma Ghandi leading by non-violent example when all India seemed ready to erupt in a blood bath. And, on the edge of Tienamen Square a lone Chinese dissident halted a column of tanks by sheer will and personal courage. The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. speaking on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. Archbishop Desmond Tutu having to shout words of peace to an angry mob in a South African township. 

The Jewish Historian Josephus gives us an account of John the Baptist that both agrees with and fills out the picture we get in the four Gospels and Acts. Josephus describes John as a good man who exhorted the Jews to live righteous lives. Josephus says John taught the Jews to “practice justice toward their fellows and piety toward God and in so doing to join in baptism.” In this John was no innovator. The message was essentially the same “Love God and love your neighbor as yourself” written in the Old Testament and destined to be preached by Jesus and his disciples.

Look in our reading for this coming Sunday how the Pharisees and Sadducees, two of the key sects within the Jewish faith came out to John. He could have greeted them warmly, thankful that some of the religious movers and shakers of the day were seeing things his way. Instead, John blasted them “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come?”


I won’t be trying that method this Sunday. But there is something enduring in John’s approach for those of us with a robust view of baptism. In our Gospel reading for this morning he says, “Bear fruit worthy of repentance.” Repentance means saying that you are sorry for the things you have been doing wrong, the sins in your life. But repentance also means stopping doing the things you know are wrong and starting to do the things you know are right. To bear fruit worthy of that repentance meant to act like someone who had changed. If you left the banks of the Jordan soaking wet, but unchanged then John would say that his baptism had been for nothing. John knew that a more lasting, more affecting baptism was coming with the Messiah, but in the meantime, John was counting on real life change on the part of those he baptized.

In one sense, John is still out there in the wilderness. Christianity never did tame John the forerunner. In fact, the Bible is unashamed to note that while John pointed to Jesus as the Messiah, he never became a disciple of Jesus himself. In the sermon next Sunday, we will continue a two-week look at John the Baptist as we see ways in which John later wondered about his own predictions of the Messiah. But this Sunday, we are left on Jordan’s banks, watching and waiting.

As I pray my way toward Sunday, I want to be captured by John’s words as they haunted the people who were driven out in the desert to hear him for themselves: “Bear fruit worthy of repentance!”


No, we cannot earn our way to heaven by mending our ways. But, yes John’s message is still true.  If we want to avoid the scorching heat of his blast against the Pharisees and Sadducees as a Brood of Vipers then we should ponder if our lives are changed in any way because we are Christians. What would fruit worthy of repentance look like in our time? In our lives?



Frank Logue is a member of the APLM Council having served previously as its secretary. He is the Canon to the Ordinary of the Diocese of Georgia and blogs on congregational development at http://loosecanon.georgiaepiscopal.org

Photos by Frank Logue. To go with the voice crying from the wilderness, Frank prefers the wild places of Israel over the Jordan River. These three photos are from a trip he took in 2000. ‘Olive tree’ and ‘Poppy’ are while he hiked with his wife and daughter from the Mediterranean to the Sea of Galilee. ‘Oasis’ is taken at Ein Gedi near the Dead Sea.

Friday, November 29, 2013

Advent - Who is the Christ we expect "will come again"?


Who is the Christ we expect “will come again”?
Jennifer Phillips


After reading Amy McCreath’s blog post, “The advent of Advent,” I found myself saying, “Amen!”

After a vey busy Fall with fundraisers, worries about a new roof, big public events, etc., I have called the congregation I serve to keep a quiet Advent season, right up until Christmas, with no big events save the Holiday play which will take place on December 8th.  I’m asking us to take a break in our dense education schedule, encouraging people to center and be quiet and pray - having already suggested that people get their Christmas shopping done before Thanksgiving and rest and play with dear ones for the holidays. I find having nearly everything done by the First Sunday of Advent really helps mark the transition.

I am ruminating this year on how it is that, having had Jesus as an ikon of the invisible God and a ruler in powerlessness and self-emptying, we have simply moved all our expectations and desires for a powerful, army-leading, world-conquering Messiah forward in time to the eschaton.

What does the Holy One have to do to persuade us that the divine reign is not and will not be like that? At least I don't think so.

Are we any different than those folks on the road to Emmaus saying "…and we thought he would be the one to save Israel," unable to see the Presence most of the journey?

Here's the crass simile: If you saw those Twilight movies and read the books (a small subset of you, I know, will admit to this), despite the literary ending in which the great final battle is averted (by a mutual assured destruction), the film manages to include the great final battle scene anyway, by a little twist of plot. (If you missed Twilight, try James Bond - same endings.) Hollywood - and we - cannot imagine a dark and light confrontation that doesn't end in carnage, massive destruction, and conquest by force.

Into the world of such expectations, God chooses to enter as a baby, an itinerant healer/preacher, a humiliated and executed criminal. It seems we are still looking for a super-Caesar.


Jennifer M. Phillips, a past member of APLM Council and former editor of Open, is a presbyter serving as Rector of St. Francis Church, Rio Rancho, NM.
The author of many published articles, prayers and poems, Jennifer is the author of Preaching Creation and Prayers for Penitents from Cowley Publications. She edited Ambassadors for God: Envisioning Reconciliation Rites for the 21st Century (Liturgical Studies Series, 5) from CPI.

She has served on the Standing Commission for Liturgy and Music of The Episcopal Church.

Thursday, November 28, 2013

Prayers for Lighting of Advent Candles


PRAYERS FOR THE LIGHTING OF ADVENT CANDLES

Jennifer Phillips


An Advent wreath is customarily a circle of greens, sometimes with berries and blue or purple and pink ribbons, with four candles around the circumference. These may be all white, or three purple and one pink (for Rose Sunday, the third Sunday of Advent - which is traditionally dedicated to Mary – but now sometimes observed on Advent 4 when the Marian Gospel story is read in the Revised Common Lectionary). Each Sunday, a new candle is lit, with a prayer, until all are burning. A fourth white Christ-candle may be put in the center and lit on Christmas Eve. The Scripture lessons for the Sunday may be read as candles are lit by the gathered household. If your candles burn too low, it’s fine to replace them, and don’t let the greens dry out and become a fire hazard. You can use votive lights in glass, tapers, or columns in the wreath - if the candles are big enough, you might burn them during a Sunday family meal. There is another set of prayers for a wreath in the Book of Occasional Services available from Church Publishing Inc.


Prayers for use with an Advent wreath: 

I.
Come, O Holy One, 
as the morning light after a wakeful night!
Keep us mindful that at any moment you may ask of us
an accounting of our lives;
help us to love you and love one another in all we do,
and so clothe us with your light
that we may bring others to love you also,
through Jesus our Savior. Amen.

II.
Come, O Holy One, 
as the water of life and refiner's fire!
Strengthen us with courage for your work of justice
that in all the creation and among every people
your peace may be established
and your joy abound,
through Jesus our Deliverer. Amen.

III.
Come, O Holy One, 
breaker of chains and renewer of life!
Open our eyes to your presence in all the earth.
Stir us to proclaim gladly the signs of your love:
the liberation of those oppressed,
the healing of those frail and broken,
springs of water in all the parched places,
and Jesus Christ risen and alive, through whom we pray. Amen.

IV.
Come, O Holy One, as the beloved child, Emmanuel!
Soften our hearts and open our arms  for your coming
that we may make this a place worthy and warm,
kindly and safe for all your children,
in the name of Jesus. Amen.


FOR THE OPENING OF GIFTS or Christmas Eve
Glory to you, Giver of all good gifts!
We offer you glad thanks and praise
for every blessing from your love,
and especially for the best gift of yourself
in the child Jesus. Amen. 


Jennifer M. Phillips, an Episcopal priest, is Rector of St. Francis Church, Rio Rancho, NM, and a former member of APLM Council. She has published poetry in many poetry journals, and her articles on social justice, AIDS, sexuality, and liturgics have appeared in Christianity and Crisis, The Witness, Episcopal Life, The Living Church, and Anglican Theological Review. She is the author of the book Preaching Creation, and Prayers for Penitents from Cowley Publications, Simple Prayers for Complicated Lives, edited Ambassadors for God: Envisioning Reconciliation Rites for the 21st Century (Liturgical Studies Series,5) from CPI, and is a major contributor to collections of prayers and liturgies now in use in the Episcopal Church: Enriching Our Worship series, and Gleanings: Essays on Expansive Language with Prayers for Various Occasions, (Meyers, Petingell, eds) both from Church Publishing.